China Logistics Daily

China opens Pinglu Canal: new ASEAN route for southwest

China opened the Pinglu Canal today, carving 560 kilometres off the inland journey from Nanning to the Beibu Gulf and creating a direct waterway to Vietnam. Separately, the Shanghai Containerized Freight Index rose for the seventh consecutive week, reaching 3,662 points and approaching the all-time high set in 2024. If you ship from southwestern China or through Guangzhou, routing just changed.

China opens Pinglu Canal, cutting 560km off southwest route to sea

The 134-kilometre Pinglu Canal opened 16 September, shortening inland cargo journeys from Nanning to the sea by over 560 kilometres compared with routing via Guangzhou.

China opened the Pinglu Canal to navigation on 16 September following construction that began in August 2022. The 134.2-kilometre waterway runs from Pingtangjiangkou in Hengzhou through Qinzhou to the Beibu Gulf. The project cost RMB 72.7 billion.

The canal accommodates vessels up to 5,000 tonnes. Water depths range from 6.3 to 6.5 metres, channel widths span 80 to 100 metres. Two shipping services launched: Nanning to Can Tho connecting China with Vietnam, and Nanning to Yangpu domestically. Cargo from southwestern China using the canal shortens its inland journey by over 560 kilometres versus routing via Guangzhou. The canal operates under one-year trial through 15 September 2027.

If you source from factories in Guangxi, Yunnan or Guizhou, this canal just changed your export routing options. The shorter inland leg means lower truck or barge costs to reach a seaport, and potentially faster lead times if your goods currently travel east through Guangzhou before heading south.

The direct Vietnam route matters if you are considering nearshoring or dual-sourcing between China and Southeast Asia. A dedicated river-sea service from Nanning to Can Tho gives you a waterborne option for moving components or finished goods between the two markets without transiting through a major hub port.

The canal is in trial operation for a year, which means service schedules and capacity could still change. Do not commit to a routing plan that depends entirely on this canal until the trial period ends and you have seen consistent transit performance.

A RMB 72.7 billion canal is not infrastructure, it is a statement about where China expects trade flows to move. Beijing sees the ASEAN corridor as a growth lane and just built the plumbing to handle it. If your supply chain still assumes everything flows through Shenzhen or Shanghai, you are planning for the wrong decade.

  • Ask your freight forwarder for a rate comparison between Nanning via Pinglu Canal and your current routing if you source from Guangxi, Yunnan or Guizhou
  • Request transit time estimates for the new Nanning-Can Tho service if you have suppliers or co-packers in both China and Vietnam
  • Map which of your current factories are within truck range of Nanning and calculate the inland cost difference versus shipping via Guangzhou

Get supplier management help

Shanghai spot rates climb for seventh week, near 2024 all-time high

The Shanghai Containerized Freight Index reached 3,662.18 in the second week of September, up 72.13 points week-on-week and approaching the 2024 peak of 3,733.8.

The Shanghai Containerized Freight Index rose to 3,662.18 in the second week of September, extending its upward streak to seven consecutive weeks. The index gained 72.13 points from the previous week and is approaching the all-time high of 3,733.8 recorded in 2024.

Geopolitical risks in the Middle East continue to disrupt shipping routes. Blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and Red Sea tensions have forced vessels to reroute around the Cape of Good Hope, adding 30 days to transit times and more than doubling fuel costs.

Samsung Electronics’ transportation costs totalled 1.32 trillion won in the first half of 2026, up 7.8% year-on-year, while LG Electronics spent 1.53 trillion won, up 7.4%. Both companies are absorbing costs rather than passing them to consumers.

You are paying more for ocean freight again, and the index suggests the climb is not over. Rates have risen every week for seven weeks, and the index is within 2% of the 2024 peak. If you have bookings scheduled for October or November, expect carriers to push for higher rates at contract renewal or add emergency surcharges.

The 30-day transit extension from Cape of Good Hope routing hits your cash flow twice. You pay more for the freight, and your inventory sits on the water for an extra month instead of generating revenue. If you are on net-60 payment terms with your supplier, your cash is now tied up for 90 days before goods reach your warehouse.

Samsung and LG are absorbing cost increases rather than raising prices, which means they are competing on thinner margins. If you sell consumer electronics or home appliances, you face the same pressure. Your competitors with better working capital or higher margin products can ride this out longer than you can.

Seven consecutive weeks of rate increases is not volatility, it is a trend. Carriers see demand holding and disruption continuing, so they are extracting every dollar they can. If you are waiting for rates to soften before booking your Q4 shipments, you are betting against both the chart and the calendar.

  • Lock in ocean freight rates for October and November shipments this week, before the index climbs further
  • Recalculate your landed cost using current spot rates plus a 10% buffer, then check whether your retail price still delivers acceptable margin
  • Review your payment terms with suppliers and negotiate extended terms if your goods are now spending 30 extra days in transit

Get an ocean freight quote

Container demand grows 6.1% this year, outpacing vessel supply at 5%

Global teu-mile demand has grown 6.1% in 2026, ahead of roughly 5% vessel-supply growth, according to LinerLytica, supported by CleanTech exports and US AI construction demand.

Global teu-mile demand has grown 6.1% in 2026, outpacing vessel-supply growth of approximately 5%, according to LinerLytica. Container shipping is entering autumn with stronger underlying support than many analysts expected.

CleanTech exports from China, containerised car shipments supported by car-carrier shortages, and US data-centre and AI-related construction demand have all contributed to cargo growth. Asian weather disruptions and congestion have tightened effective capacity.

Demand growing faster than capacity means carriers have pricing power, and they know it. The 1.1 percentage point gap between demand growth and supply growth sounds small, but it is enough to keep utilisation high and rates elevated. This is why the Shanghai index has climbed for seven weeks and shows no sign of reversing.

The cargo mix matters for your lane. CleanTech exports from China include batteries, solar panels and electric vehicle components, which are bulky, heavy and take up container space that might otherwise be available for your goods. If you ship from the same ports handling high volumes of CleanTech exports, you may face equipment shortages or space allocation problems.

US data-centre construction demand is pulling imports of servers, cooling equipment and construction materials, which tightens capacity on trans-Pacific lanes. Data-centre operators will pay premium rates for guaranteed space, which pushes spot rates higher and makes carriers less interested in accommodating lower-margin bookings.

Demand outpacing supply by 1.1 percentage points is the difference between a carrier making money and a carrier making a lot of money. They will protect that gap aggressively, which means blank sailings the moment utilisation drops and rate increases the moment it climbs. Plan accordingly.

  • Check whether your primary export ports handle significant CleanTech volumes and budget for potential equipment shortages during peak periods
  • Negotiate volume commitments with your forwarder or NVOCC to secure space allocation rather than relying on spot bookings
  • Model your Q4 shipment plan assuming rates stay at or above current levels rather than softening as they did in previous years

Plan Q4 fulfilment

Content hooks

Angles from today’s stories, ready to turn into a post, a video or a note to your list. Take them. That is what they are for.

  1. Shanghai spot rates have climbed for seven straight weeks and are within 2% of the 2024 all-time high, yet most sellers are still waiting for softening
  2. The Pinglu Canal cuts 560km off inland routes from Nanning to the sea, but it is in trial operation for a year so do not bet your routing plan on it yet
  3. Demand is growing 6.1% while vessel supply grows 5%, and that 1.1 point gap is why carriers have pricing power and no incentive to drop rates
  4. Cape of Good Hope routing adds 30 days to transit, which means your cash is tied up for an extra month before goods reach your warehouse
  5. CleanTech exports from China are taking up container space that used to be available for general cargo, and those shippers pay premium rates
  6. Samsung and LG are absorbing freight cost increases rather than raising prices, which means you are competing on thinner margins than you think
  7. A RMB 72.7 billion canal from Nanning to the Beibu Gulf is a statement about where China expects trade flows to move over the next decade
  8. US data-centre construction is pulling imports at premium rates, which tightens trans-Pacific capacity and pushes spot rates higher
  9. Seven consecutive weeks of rate increases is not volatility, it is a trend, and waiting for rates to soften before booking Q4 shipments is a losing bet
  10. The new Nanning to Can Tho route gives you a waterborne option for moving goods between Chinese and Vietnamese suppliers without transiting a hub port
  11. Middle East disruption knocked out Saudi Arabia’s east-west pipeline, which doubled fuel costs and added 30 days to transit times
  12. If your goods currently travel east through Guangzhou before heading south, the Pinglu Canal just gave you a shorter and cheaper routing option

Questions people are asking

Why are ocean freight rates from China still rising in September 2026?
The Shanghai Containerized Freight Index has climbed for seven consecutive weeks, reaching 3,662.18 and approaching the 2024 all-time high. Middle East disruptions are forcing vessels to reroute around the Cape of Good Hope, adding 30 days to transit and doubling fuel costs. Demand is growing 6.1% this year while vessel supply grows only 5%, which gives carriers pricing power. CleanTech exports and US data-centre construction are adding cargo volume.
What is the Pinglu Canal and how does it affect shipping from China?
The Pinglu Canal is a 134-kilometre waterway that opened 16 September 2026, connecting Nanning in southwest China directly to the Beibu Gulf. It shortens the inland journey to the sea by over 560 kilometres compared with routing via Guangzhou. The canal handles vessels up to 5,000 tonnes and includes a direct service to Can Tho in Vietnam. It operates under one-year trial through September 2027.
Should I book my October and November China shipments now or wait for rates to drop?
Book now. The Shanghai index has risen every week for seven weeks and sits within 2% of the 2024 peak. Demand is outpacing vessel supply, Middle East disruptions continue, and carriers have pricing power. Lock in rates this week before the index climbs further, and recalculate your landed cost using current spot rates plus a 10% buffer.
How does the extra 30 days of transit time from Cape routing affect my business?
Cape of Good Hope routing adds 30 days to transit and doubles fuel costs. Your inventory sits on the water for an extra month instead of generating revenue. If you are on net-60 payment terms with your supplier, your cash is tied up for 90 days before goods reach your warehouse. Recalculate cash flow assuming 90-day payment cycles and negotiate extended terms with suppliers.
What should I do if I source from Guangxi, Yunnan or Guizhou in China?
The Pinglu Canal may offer a shorter and cheaper route to the sea than routing through Guangzhou. Ask your freight forwarder for a rate comparison and transit estimate using the new canal. The Nanning to Can Tho service also gives you a waterborne option between Chinese and Vietnamese suppliers. Use it as an alternative rather than your only option until service proves consistent.

The bottom line

China opened the Pinglu Canal today, carving 560 kilometres off the inland journey from Nanning to the Beibu Gulf and creating a direct waterway to Vietnam. Separately, the Shanghai Containerized Freight Index rose for the seventh consecutive week, reaching 3,662 points and approaching the all-time high set in 2024. If you ship from southwestern China or through Guangzhou, routing just changed.

China Logistics: Maersk Cuts Transpacific, Fed Hikes

Maersk is pulling its TPX transpacific service on 29 September, the last sailing before Golden Week, and keeping it suspended through Q4. The Fed raised rates by 25 basis points to 4%, the first increase since 2023, which makes dollar-denominated freight bills more expensive if you are holding stock on credit. WiseTech says ocean freight risk on Asia-North America and Asia-Europe will stay elevated for the next four weeks, with schedule reliability deteriorating.

  • Sea Freight
  • Peak Season
  • Ports & Congestion

China pharma reliance deepens as Suez routes expand

Europe sources 67% of its active pharmaceutical ingredients from outside the region, with China and India controlling upstream supply, and that dependency is structural rather than temporary. Four more Gemini Asia-Europe services return to Suez westbound, improving schedule reliability but adding political risk. Freight costs on Gulf crude to China hit $162/mt, yet Beijing will not adjust fuel pricing, squeezing refiner margins.

  • Sourcing
  • Manufacturing
  • China Regulation

China Transpacific Rate Surge and Air Route Expansions

CMA CGM will impose a $4,000/FEU peak season surcharge on 1 October for Asia to US routes, double its current rate, as port congestion in Shanghai and Ningbo leaves vessels waiting twelve days and backlogs exceed 4 million TEU. The disrupted schedules are pushing congestion downstream to south China and southeast Asia, keeping capacity tight through Golden Week.

  • Sea Freight
  • Ports & Congestion
  • Peak Season

Every briefing we have published

Shipping from China? Talk to a team that is there.

Talk to us